Steve Jobs told Disney that they would only extend their 5 movies contract with Disney if they became 50/50 partners. Steve Jobs used this money to establish Pixar into a studio. Toy Story turned from a $10 million investment into a $100 million profit. Steve Jobs, chief executive of Pixar, knew they couldn't just be a production company, they had to be a studio.
Most of this financial problem came from the fact that Pixar didn't get any merchandising profit. At the same time, Disney was trying to coax John Lasseter back to their studio to direct a film. It was the first in many universally acclaimed Pixar films.Īt this point, Pixar had some financial problems. John Lasseter got a Special Achievement Oscar for the film. Roger Ebert and Gene Siskel both gave it two thumbs up, praising the computer animation and the buddy film storyline.
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The movie was an instant hit and many praised this new form of animation. Disney couldn't understand the appeal of this movie but after watching the finally cut, he told his wife, "I get this movie". He gave the movie back to Pixar and they made Woody a likable character again. Peter said the movie 'wasn't their's anymore'. Katzenberg took Peter Schneider aside and asked him why the movie was doing so badly. As a result, the movie started to suffer. As a result, he reworked the character of Woody, making him into a cynical and bitter toy who would berate and insult all the other toys and would stop at nothing for Buzz to be eliminated. He wanted the movie to be more adult-like.
When Head of Walt Disney Studios Jeffrey Katzenberg heard about this movie, he wanted more edge to it. John Ratzenberg would later play a character in every single Pixar film, becoming a good-luck charm for them. Cheers alumni John Ratzenberg plays a wisecracking piggy bank. Tim Allen, fresh from filming Home Improvement, was asked to be Buzz and he accepted. Billy Crystal was asked to be Buzz Lightyear but he declined, a decision he would later regret. He couldn't explain how animation was like in the movie but when he read the script, he knew he had to be involved in the film. He didn't think it was animation, he thought it was plasticine. Originally when showed an example of what Woody looked like, Hanks didn't understand the character. There was only one person Lasseter wanted for Woody and that was Tom Hanks. The evolution of Lunar Larry to Buzz Lightyear "You've Got a Friend In Me" became a staple in many children's lives. The songs were written by Randy Newman, who would write the songs for the next two sequels for Toy Story as well. Instead of being a military-like space ranger, he was an easy-going and happy toy who only wanted to impress his owner Andy. Originally, the character called Buzz was fully aware of the fact that he was a toy. In this movie, a toy named Woody is scared he'll be replaced by a new space ranger toy, who was delusional and thought he was a real space ranger. Toy Story was the very first feature-length computer animated film. He would later become a stuffed cowboy doll. So John Lasseter created a ventriloquist dummy known as Woody. Lasseter didn't want to do a Disney fairytale with songs, he wanted to do a buddy film. This character was called Lunar Larry but later his name would be changed to Tempus the Morph and eventually Buzz Lightyear. Realizing that Tinny wasn't a well-thought out enough character for Toy Story, John Lasseter changed him to a military-like figure, a space ranger. This new movie's working title was Toy Story. Many of the employees at Pixar were surprised. When President of Walt Disney Studios Peter Schneider heard about this, he suggested they make it full-length instead. Pixar, thinking 6 minutes wasn't enough, asked Disney if they could make it 30 minutes. In the 90s, Disney approached John Lasseter to create a sequel to Tin Toy, a Christmas special. Tinny is reluctant to play with Billy, the destructive baby. It won the 1988 Academy Award for Animated Short Film. This was the fourth Pixar film to be made using only computer animation. This short was about a little toy named Tinny who reluctantly allowed a baby to play with him so he won't cry. In 1988, John Lasseter (co-founder of Pixar and former Walt Disney animator) and Pixar wrote, produced and directed a short film called Tin Toy.
In light of the new Pixar movie, Toy Story 3, I'm going to take a break from my Disney-related articles and write an article on the production history of Toy Story, Toy Story 2 and Toy Story 3.
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